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The Mayflower and Her Log, v4 by Azel Ames
Book, page 11 / 38


      students of Pilgrim history that these More children, four in
      number, "put" or "indentured" to three of the Leyden leaders, were
      probably orphaned children of some family of the Leyden
      congregation, and were so "bound" to give them a chance in the new
      colony, in return for such services as they could render to those
      they accompanied. If thus of the Leyden contingent they would,
      of course, be enumerated as passengers in the SPEEDWELL from
      Delfshaven, but if of the English contingent they should probably be
      borne on the list of passengers sailing from London in the MAY-
      FLOWER, certainly should be reckoned as part of the English
      contingent on the MAY-FLOWER at Southampton. An affidavit of
      Richard More, perhaps the eldest of these children, indentured to
      Elder Brewster, dated in 1684., found in "Proceedings of the
      Provincial Court, Maryland Archives, vol. xiv. ('New England
      Historic-Genealogical Register,' vol 1. p. 203 )," affirms the
      deponent to be then "seaventy years or thereabouts" of age, which
      would have made him some six years of age, "or thereabouts," in
      1620. He deposes "that being in London at the house of Mr. Thomas
      Weston, Iron monger, in the year 1620, he was from there transported
      to New Plymouth in New England," etc. This clearly identifies
      Richard More of the MAY FLOWER, and renders it well-nigh certain
      that he and his brothers and sister, "bound out" like himself to
      Pilgrim leaders, were of the English company, were probably never in
      Leyden or on the SPEEDWELL, and were very surely passengers on the
      MAY-FLOWER from London, in charge of Mr. Cushman or others. The
      fact that the lad was in London, and went from thence direct to New
      England, is good evidence that he was not of the Leyden party. The
      fair presump tion is that his brothers and sister were, like
      himself, of English birth, and humble--perhaps deceased--parents,
      taken because of their orphaned condition. It is highly improbable
      that they would be taken from London to Southampton by land, at the
      large expense of land travel in those days, when the MAY-FLOWER was
      to sail from London. That they would accompany their respective
      masters to their respectively assigned ships at Southampton is
      altogether likely. The phraseology of his affidavit suggests the
      probability that Richard More, his brothers, and sister were brought
      to Mr. Weston's house, to be by him sent aboard the MAY-FLOWER,
      about to sail. The affidavit is almost conclusive evidence as to
      the fact that the More children were all of the English colonists'
      party, though apprenticed to Leyden families, and belonged to the

 
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