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Xian

Xian (西安; pinyin: Xī'ān, literal meaning: "Western Peace") is the capital of Shaanxi province, in China and a sub-provincial city. It was one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of 12 dynasties such as Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang. Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road. The city has more than 3,100 years of history. It was called Cháng'an (長安), meaning "Perpetual Peace", in ancient times.

The city is surrounded by a well-preserved defensive wall.

The Tomb of Qin Shi Huangdi and his Terracotta Army are located outside the city.

It is the sister city with Kyoto, Japan.

Timeline

Colleges and universities

Referenced By

Archeological site | Chahar | Chakhar | Chinese History | Chou Dynasty | City-wall | City wall | City walls | Concubine Qi | Consort Qi | Defensive wall | Eastern Chou | Eastern Zhou | Eastern Zhou Dynasty | Eastern Zhou dynasty (770-221 B.C.) | First Qin Emperor | First Zhou Dynasty | First emperor of Qin | Fortification wall | Fortified city | Fortified town | Fortified wall | Fukuoka Airport | Fushengji chengshi | Fushengji shi | Heian | History of China | Jiaotong University | King Zheng | King Zheng of Qin | Kukai | Kyoto | Kyoto, Japan | Kyoto, Kyoto | Kyouto | List of China-related topics M-Z | List of cities in China | List of cities in Taiwan | List of cities in the People's Republic of China | List of cities with trolleybuses | List of famous archaeological sites | List of historical national capitals | List of new towns | List of planned cities | List of planned communities | List of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage | List of universities in China | List of universities in Mainland China | List of universities in the People's Republic of China | Nara Period | Natural World Heritage | Pseudoarchaeology | Qin Shi Huang | Qin Shi Huang Di | Qin Shi Huangdi | Qin Shihuangdi | Saikyo | Shaanxi | Shaanxi History Museum | Shensi | Silk Road | Silk Way | Sub-province-class city | Sub-provincial City | Sub-provincial cities | Subprovince-class city | Subprovincial city | Town wall | Tsahar | UNESCO World Heritage Site | Vice-province-class city | Vice-province-level city | Vice-provincial city | Vice province-class city | Vice provincial city | Wall around the city | Walled cities | Walled city | Walled town | Walled village | Western Zhou | Western Zhou Dynasty | Western Zhou dynasty (1027-771 B.C.) | World Cultural Heritage List | World Heritage | World Heritage City | World Heritage List | World Heritage Site | World Heritage Sites | Xian Incident | Ying Zheng | Zhou Dynasty | Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC - 256 BC)

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Xian".

 

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