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Weimar

Weimar is a city in Germany. It is located at 50° 58 min. 6 sec. north / 11° 18 Min. 6 sec. east, in the Bundesland of Thuringia (German Thüringen). Its current population is approximately 62,000. The oldest record of the city dates to the year 899.

Weimar is one of the great cultural sites of Europe, since it was the home to such luminaries as Bach, Goethe, Schiller, and Herder. It has been a site of pilgrimage for the German intelligentsia since Goethe first moved to Weimar in the late 18th century. The tombs of Goethe, Schiller, and Nietzsche may be found in the city, as may the archives of Goethe and Schiller.

The period in German history from 1919-1933 is commonly referred to as the Weimar Republic, as the Republic's constitution was drafted here while the capital, Berlin, with its street riots after the 1918 revolution was considered too dangerous for the National Assembly to convene.

Weimar was the center of the Bauhaus movement. The city houses art galleries, museums, the German national theatre, and the Bauhaus University. During World War II, there was a concentration camp in Weimar, at Buchenwald, a little wood that Goethe had loved to frequent.

UNESCO selected the city as cultural capital of Europe ("Kulturstadt Europas") for 1999.

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Weimar is also a city in Texas: Weimar, Texas.

Referenced By

1877 in music | 1920 in Germany | Albert I of Brandenburg | Albert the Bear | August Friedrich Ferdinand von Kotzebue | August Schleicher | August von Kotzebue | Battle of Nördlingen (1645) | Bauhaus | Buchenwald | Béatrice et Bénédict | Cantata No. 54 (Bach) | Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland | Diet of the Holy Roman Empire | Frank Pickersgill | Hansel und Gretel | Heinrich Mann | Heinrich von Kleist | Hermann Hoth | Joachim Raff | Johann Gottfried Bernhard Bach | Johanna Schopenhauer | Josef Albers | Joseph Joachim | Joseph Joachim Raff | Joseph Raff | Julius Reubke | Konstantine Gamsakhurdia | Leopold Godowsky | List of Reichstag participants (1792) | List of cities in Germany/W | List of cities in Germany starting with W | Mein Herze schwimmt im Blut | Otto Braun | Philipp Scheidemann | Raff | Reinhard Scheer | Ricard Wagner | Richard Cumberland | Richard Wagner | Roméo Sabourin | Rudolf Steiner | Samson and Delilah | Sydney Smith | Thueringen | Thuringia | Turingia | Wagner | Weimar Triangle | Weimarer Land | Widerstehe doch der Suende | Widerstehe doch der Sunde | Widerstehe doch der Sünde

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Weimar".

 

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