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Washington State

Alternate meanings: George Washington, Washington, D.C., Other places called Washington
Washington
us-wa.gif Washingtonstateseal.jpg
(In Detail) (Full size)
State nickname: Evergreen State
Map_of_USA_highlighting_Washington.png
Other U.S. States
Capital Olympia
Largest City Seattle
Governor Gary Locke
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water
 - % water
Ranked 18th
184,824 km²
172,587 km²
12,237 km²
6.6%
Population
 - Total (2000)
 - Density
Ranked 15th
5,894,121
32/km²
Admittance into Union
 - Order
 - Date

42nd
November 11, 1889
Time zone Pacific: UTC-8/-7
Latitude
Longitude
45°32' N to 49° N
116°57' W to 124°48' W
Width
Length
Elevation
  -Highest
  -Mean
  -Lowest
385 km
580 km
 
4,392 meters
520 meters
0 meters
ISO 3166-2:US-WA

Washington is a state located in the northwestern United States. It should not be confused with Washington, D.C., the capital of the USA. While the state capital is Olympia, the largest city in Washington is Seattle. As of the 2000 census, the state population is approximately 5.9 million. Residents are called "Washingtonians".

The USS Washington was named in honor of this state.

History

In 1853, the Washington Territory was formed from part of the Oregon Territory. Washington became the 42nd state in the United States on November 11, 1889.

Geography

See: List of Washington counties

Washington shares borders with the Pacific Ocean to the west, Oregon to the south, Idaho to the east, and British Columbia, Canada to the north. Washington is famous for scenery of breathtaking beauty and sharp contrasts. High mountains rise above evergreen forests and sparkling coastal waters. Its coastal location and Puget Sound harbors give it a leading role in trade with Alaska, Canada, and the Pacific Rim. Puget Sound's many islands are served by the largest state ferry fleet in the country.

Washington is a land of contrasts. The deep forests of the Olympic Peninsula are among the rainiest places in the world, but the flat semi-desert land that lies east of the Cascade Mountains stretches for long distances without a single tree. Snow-covered peaks tower above the foothills and lowlands around them. Mount Rainier, the highest mountain in the state, appears to "float" on the horizon southeast of Seattle and Tacoma on clear days.

Important cities and towns

See also Washington City Government

Education

Colleges and universities

Professional sports teams

Arts and culture

Major highways

External links

  • State of Washington website: http://access.wa.gov/
  • Revised Code of Washington (State Law): http://www.leg.wa.gov/rcw/index.cfm
  • Washington Administrative Code (State Administrative Rules): http://www.leg.wa.gov/wac/
  • State Code Search Tool: http://search.leg.wa.gov/pub/textsearch/default.asp

Referenced By

9-11 Commission | 9/11 Commission | Bastyr University | Camano Island | Capture of Saddam Hussein | Cascadia | Chinook Jargon | Columbia Gorge | Columbia River Gorge | Dead Lake | December 2003 | Electric trolleybus | Fire balloon | Gary Snyder | Glacier Peak | Grand Coulee Dam | Greater Vancouver Regional District | Harry Truman (volcano victim) | Hillside Strangler | Isaac Ingalls Stevens | Isaac Stevens | Kenneth Bianchi | Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest | Muckleshoot | National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States | Northwestern Crow | Operation Red Dawn | Pinus albicaulis | Shield Volcano | Snoqualmie Pass | Stonehenge | Trolley bus | Trolleybus | Washington State Ferries | Wenatchee River | Whitebark pine | Wishkah River

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Washington State".

 

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