Warner Brothers

The first Warner Bros. enterprise "Warner Brothers Studios" was founded in Hollywood, California in 1923 by four brothers, Jack, Sam, Harold and Albert Warner. The first major star of the studio was a dog, Rin Tin Tin. The canine actor is credited with saving the studio from bankruptcy. Rin Tin Tin made 26 films for warner Brothers starting in 1924 with "Man From Hell's River".

In 1927, the Warner Brothers took a big financial risk that paid off handsomely: they invested in the new technology of "sound film," and they produced the movie The Jazz Singer, starring Al Jolson. The movie was a sensational box-office hit, and it sparked the wave of "talking pictures" that ended the era of silent film and made the Warner Bros. studio a force to contend with.

During the 1930s, the Warner Bros. studio became known for producing gritty, dark crime films that were accused of glorifying the gangster lifestyle. Stars such as James Cagney and Humphrey Bogart rose to the heights of Hollywood at Warner Bros. with their "tough guy" images. Warner Bros. also produced a number of action-adventure movies, practically monopolizing the genre of the swashbuckler and forever identifying the name of Errol Flynn with Robin Hood.

The Warner Bros. cartoon studio began modestly in 1930 under the management of Leon Schlesinger, as former Disney animators Hugh Harman, Rudolf Ising, Jack King, and Friz Freleng directed a series of mediocre cartoons starring "Bosko the Talk-Ink Kid" and "Buddy." But with the arrival of Tex Avery at the studio and the birth of Termite Terrace, the Warner Bros. cartoon studio gave birth to a new wave of insane cartoons that captured the hearts and funny bones of fans around the world. The studio was bought outright by Warner Bros. in the mid 1940s and over the decades, the characters like Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck have become central figures of the company's image.

On January 5, 1948 Warner Brothers was the first to show a color newsreel. The subjects of the newsreel was the Tournament of Roses Parade and the Rose Bowl.

On January 11, 1995, Warner Brothers created the WB Network as a broadcast outlet for Warner Brothers' TV properties. Among its early programming included Buffy the Vampire Slayer, 7th Heaven and Dawson's Creek. Ironically, none of these three programs that helped to anchor the WB were produced by Warner Brothers. Buffy was produced by Fox, 7th Heaven by Aaron Spelling's production unit, and Dawson's Creek by Columbia Pictures Television.

In the late 1990s Warner Bros. got the rights to make the Harry Potter films and released the first one in 2001.

Warner Bros. is currently headquartered in Burbank, California.

In addition to its own film library, the studio owns all pre-1985 titles from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and a majority of the RKO Radio Pictures library (both through its Turner Entertainment subsidiary), the Hanna-Barbera Productions library of television cartoons, and the Lorimar television and film holdings.

See also: List of record labels

Notable films include:

1930s

• I Am A Fugitive From a Chain Gang (1931)
• 42nd Street (1933)
• The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938)
• Jezebel (1938)
• Dark Victory (1939)

1940s

• Knute Rockne, All-American (1940)
• The Maltese Falcon (1941)
• Now, Voyager (1942)
• Yankee Doodle Dandy (1942)
• Casablanca (1943)
• Arsenic and Old Lace (1944)
• Mildred Pierce (1945)
• To Each His Own (1946)
• The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948)

1950s

• The Crimson Pirate (1952)
• Calamity Jane (1953)
• House of Wax (1953)
• A Star is Born (1954)
• Dial M For Murder (1954)
• Rebel Without a Cause (1955)
• East of Eden (1955)
• The Searchers (1956)
• Giant (1956)
• The Pajama Game (1957)
• Auntie Mame (1958)

1960s

• Gypsy (1962)
• The Music Man (1962)
• Gay Purr-ee (1962)
• What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1963)
• My Fair Lady (1964, copyright reverted to CBS in 1971)
• Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf (1966)
• Camelot (1967)

1970s

• Dirty Harry (1971)
• McCabe and Mrs. Miller (1971)
• A Clockwork Orange (1971)
• What's Up, Doc? (1972)
• The Exorcist (1973)
• Blazing Saddles (1974)
• Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974)
• Barry Lyndon (1975)
• The Outlaw Josey Wales (1976)
• Superman (1978)
• Every Which Way But Loose (1978)
• 10 (1979)

1980s

• Caddyshack (1980)
• Altered States (1980)
• Superman II (1981)
• The Road Warrior (1982)
• National Lampoon's Vacation (1983)
• The Neverending Story (1984)
• The Goonies (1985)
• Pee-Wee's Big Adventure (1985)
• Full Metal Jacket (1987)
• The Witches of Eastwick (1987)
• Dangerous Liasons (1988)
• The Accidental Tourist (1988)
• Batman (1989)

1990s

• Batman Returns (1992)
• Unforgiven (1992)
• Ace Ventura: Pet Detective (1994)
• The Bridges of Madison County (1995)
• Space Jam (1996)
• Analyze This (1999)
• Eyes Wide Shut (1999)

2000s

• Best in Show (2000)
• (2001)
• Scooby-Doo (2002)
• A Mighty Wind (2003)
• Looney Tunes: Back in Action (2003)

External links

• http://www.warnerbros.com

Referenced By