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University

A university is an institution of higher education and of research, which grants academic degrees. A university provides both tertiary and quaternary education.

History

Arguably the first university was the Academy founded in 387BC by the Greek philosopher Plato in the grove of Academos near Athens, where students were taught philosophy, mathematics and gymnastics.

The first European Medieval universities were established in Italy and France in the Middle Ages for the study of law, medicine, and theology. Before that, similar institutions already existed in the Islamic world, notably in Cairo. The most important Asian university was Nalanda, in Bihar, India, where the second century Buddhist philosopher Nagarjuna was based.

In Europe young men proceeded to the university when they had completed the study of the trivium: the preparatory arts of grammar, rhetoric, and logic and the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy.

In the United Kingdom, a University is instituted by Royal Charter and only institutions with such a charter can award degrees of any kind.

In the last decades of the 20th century, a number of Mega Universities have been created, teaching with distance learning techniques.

See also: List of oldest universities in continuous operation

Related terms

academia - academy - admission - alumnus - aula - business schools - campus - college - college and university rankings - dean - degree - diploma - discipline - dissertation - faculty - fraternities and sororities - graduate student - graduation - perpetual student - Privatdozent - professor - provost - rector - research - scholar - student - tenure - tuition - universal access

See also: List of colleges and universities, School and university in literature

External links

Referenced By

1502 | A.R.Rahamn | A.R. Rahman | A. R. Rahman | AR Rahman | Abitur | Academic degree | Academic degrees | Adrian Edmondson | Adrian Edmonson | Adult education | Alsace-Moselle | Annely Peebo | Audit Bureau of Circulations | Bastyr University | Beat Raaflaub | British degree abbreviations | Cambridge | Cambridge, Cambridgeshire | Cambridge, England | Cambridge University | Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design | Cordoba, Argentina | Córdoba, Argentina | Daurene Lewis | Drinking culture | Dutch Golden Age | EduCation | Educate | Education in Albania | Education in Canada | Education in New Zealand | Education in the United States | Educational issues | Educator | Edwin Catmull | European Graduate School | European Professional Qualification Directives | Ghost Busters | Ghostbusters | Grande Ecole | Grande École | Grandes Ecoles | Grandes Écoles | Groningen University | Henry Flagler | Henry Morrison Flagler | House (school) | Ivy League | Jagiellonian University | Jiaotong University | John Dobson | Kansai Gaidai University | Karl Salomo Zachariae Von Lingenthal | Kazan | Kazan' | Kazan, Tatarstan | Lawrence University | Lech Walesa | Leeds Uni | Leeds University | Leon, Nicaragua | León, Nicaragua | Li Ka-Shing | Li Ka Shing | Li Kai-shing | List of Alberta Universities | List of building types | Lombardia | Lombardy | Lord Mayor of London | Loyola | Lyman Abbott | MUSIC/SP | Madras Institute Of Technology | Manchester | Manchester, England | Manchester, UK | Manchester, United Kingdom | Miskatonic University | Monza | Monza, Italy | Northwest College | Northwest College of the Assemblies of God | Northwest University | Notre Dame University | Paolo Fresu | Paolo Fresu/Discography | Plagiarism | Prince Constantijn of the Netherlands | Prince George of Yugoslavia | Robert Bosch | Royal Roads University | Rudolf Christoph Eucken | Ryerson Polytechnic University | Ryerson University | Santiago de los Caballeros de León | Saskatchewan Huskies | School grades (Canada) | School grades (US) ...

 

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University of sweden
eshelifeeshe@yahoo.com - November 26th, 2005
Dear Sietske, As you responded before to write a 500 word essay to be considered in bursary /scholarship, I have written it as follows: My name is Eshetie Sisay Tarekegn I was born in 1982 in ETHIOPIA. After seven year I lost my right leg by earth slide accident. Now I am a university graduate with a BA degree in business management that is achieved with the grant of Belgian government money scholarship and I have been working as junior labor relation and staff benefits officer in one pharmaceutical factory for one year and four months. As you may know,
read more »       messages 1
 
University of sweden
eshelifeeshe@yahoo.com - November 26th, 2005
Dear My name is Eshetie Sisay Tarekegn I was born in 1982 in ETHIOPIA. After seven year I lost my right leg by earth slide accident. Now I am a university graduate with a BA degree in business management that is achieved with the grant of Belgian government money scholarship and I have been working as junior labor relation and staff benefits officer in one pharmaceutical factory for one year and four months. As you may know, my country Ethiopia has several problems both naturally& artificially. In spite of the fact that the problems are shared by all dwellers, the
read more »       messages 1
 
Universitiesof sweden
eshelifeeshe@yahoo.com - November 26th, 2005
Dear ' My name is Eshetie Sisay Tarekegn I was born in 1982 in ETHIOPIA. After seven year I lost my right leg by earth slide accident. Now I am a university graduate with a BA degree in business management that is achieved with the grant of Belgian government money scholarship and I have been working as junior labor relation and staff benefits officer in one pharmaceutical factory for one year and four months. As you may know, my country Ethiopia has several problems both naturally& artificially. In spite of the fact that the problems are shared by all dwellers,
read more »       messages 1
 

 

 

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "University".

 

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