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United States 2000 census

The United States 2000 census, conducted by the Census Bureau determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13.2 percent over the 248,709,873 persons enumerated during the 1990 census.

The U.S. resident population includes the total number of people in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The Bureau also enumerated the residents of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; it's population was 3,808,610, an 8.1 percent increase over the number from a decade earlier.

Population breakdown

The most-populous state in the country was California (33,871,648); the least populous was Wyoming (493,782). The state that gained the most numerically since the 1990 census was California, up 4,111,627. Nevada had the highest percentage growth in population, climbing 66.3 percent (796,424 people) since 1990.

Changes in population

Regionally, the South and West picked up the bulk of the nation's population increase, 14,790,890 and 10,411,850, respectively. This meant that the mean center of U.S. population moved to Phelps County, Missouri. The Northeast grew by 2,785,149; the Midwest, by 4,724,144.

2000-census-percent-change.jpg 2000-census-numeric-change.jpg

Reapportionment

The totals transmitted to the President of the United States were calculated by a congressionally-defined formula, in accordance with Title 2 of the U.S. Code, to reapportion among the states the 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. The apportionment population consists of the resident population of the 50 states, plus the overseas military and federal civilian employees and their dependents living with them who could be allocated to a state. Each member of the House represents a population of about 647,000. The populations of the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico are excluded from the apportionment population because they do not have voting seats in the U. S. House of Representatives.

Since 1790, the first census, the decennial count has been the basis for the United States representative form of government. In 1790, each member of the House represented about 34,000 residents. Since then, the House has more than quadrupled in size, and each member represents about 19 times as many constituents. 2000-census-reapportionment.jpg

External links

Referenced By

Bureau of the Census | Census Bureau | Congress of the United States | List of US cities with a Hispanic majority | List of US cities with a majority Hispanic population | List of US cities with an Hispanic majority | List of United States cities with a Hispanic majority | List of United States cities with a Latino majority | List of United States cities with a Majority Latino Population | List of United States cities with a majority Hispanic population | List of members of the North Carolina General Assembly, 2003-2004 session | U.S. Census Bureau | U.S. Congress | US Census | US Census Bureau | US Congress | United State Congress | United States/Congress | United States Bureau of the Census | United States Census Bureau | United States Congress | United States Federal Census

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "United States 2000 census".

 

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