|
|
|
Message boards Post comment
|
Spandex
Spandex or elastane is a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional stretchability. It is stronger and more durable than rubber, its major plant competitor. It was invented in 1959, and when first introduced it revolutionized many areas of the clothing industry.
Spandex is the preferred name in North America, while elastane is most often used elsewhere. A well-known trademark for spandex or elastane is DuPont's brand name Lycra, another trademark (also DuPont's) is Elaspan.
Spandex fiber characteristics
- can be stretched over 500% without breaking
- able to be stretched repetitively and still recover original length
- lightweight
- abrasion resistant
- poor strength, but stronger and more durable than rubber
- soft, smooth, and supple
- resistant to body oils, perspiration, lotions, and detergents
- no static or pilling problems
Major spandex fiber uses
- Apparel and clothing articles where stretch is desired, generally for comfort and fit, such as:
- Compression garments such as:
- surgical hose
- support hose
- bicycle pants
- foundation garmets
- Shaped garments such as bra cups
Production
The U.S. Federal Trade Commission definition for spandex fiber is "A manufactured fiber in which the fiber-forming substance is a long chain synthetic polymer comprised of at least 85 percent of a segmented polyurethane."
First U.S. commercial spandex fiber production: 1959, DuPont Company.
Current U.S. spandex fiber producers: DuPont Textiles & Interiors; Globe Manufacturing Company; Bayer Corporation
See also
External links
- http://www.elaspan.com
- http://www.lycra.com
- http://www.spandex.com
Referenced By
Ironing | Synthetic fiber | Synthetic fibers | Textile | Textiles
|
|
Compose Your Message
Spandex
yassermeh@yhoo.com - April 17th, 2005
|
Faculty of Applied Arts, Apparel Dept., Orman , Giza, Cairo, Egypt. Dear sir It gives me great pleasure to introduce my self to you. I am Yasser Eid lecturer at the Apparel Dept., Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University . I would like now to do further researches in the field of lycra /cotton fabric and I would appreciate if you are kindly advice in this research and if you have any information please send to me If you are interested I well be-more than happy , Yours faithfully Doctor : Yasser Eid
read more » messages 1
|
| |
|
|
