Popeye
Popeye the sailor man is a cartoon figure and comic strip created by Elzie Crisler Segar in 1929 and syndicated by the Hearst newspaper's King Features syndicate. He is a sailor who, when in trouble, eats spinach that gives him superhuman strength, usually to save his sweetheart Olive Oyl from his nemesis Bluto/Brutus.
Popeye first appeared on January 17, 1929 as a minor character in Segar's newspaper cartoon strip Thimble Theater, which had been running for years with protagonists Olive Oyl and her brother Castor Oyl. The Popeye character became so popular that he was given a larger and larger part in the strip, then the strip was renamed after him.
Segar's strip was surrealistic. The compilation volumes show how different it was from the later strips (and the TV show).
After Segar's death in 1938, many different artists were hired to draw the strip, some more popular than others.
Popeye was turned into an animated cartoon character. The long running series was started by Max Fleischer Studios in 1933 (with a Betty Boop cartoon named Popeye the Sailor) and continued by Paramount Studios. Over 600 cartoons were produced in the next
four decades. In the cartoons, his nemesis was sometimes named
Bluto and other times Brutus; no explanation is apparent in the cartoons for these vagaries (the results of a copyright dispute over the character's name) .
A Popeye TV cartoon was made in the USA during the 1960s. The characters were substantially simplified (as is all too common in TV cartooning) and altered further from Segar's original designs.
Robert Altman used the character in a 1980 feature film starring Robin Williams and Shelley Duvall. It was mainly influenced by the cartoon, but drew on some of the style of the original strips.
Nintendo created a video arcade game based on the Popeye characters in 1982. The game was fairly popular, and home versions of this game also appeared on various home game consoles of the time.
The reference to spinach comes from the publication of a study that, because of a misprint, gave spinach ten times its iron content. Another regular character in the strip was Wimpy, who, despite the name, may have played a significant role in popularizing the hamburger in the United States. The Wimpy chain of hamburger restaurants was not the first (White Castle is generally recognized as that), but was the first to go overseas.
Later on, Popeye would have a fried chicken chain named after him.
Characters in Popeye
- Popeye the Sailor Man
- Olive Oyl (sic)
- Bluto or Brutus (after the classical Brutus)
- J. Wellington Wimpy
- Sweet Pea (Popeye and Olive's adopted baby son)
- Poopdeck Pappy
- Granny
- Eugene the Jeep
- The Sea Hag
- Goons
Quotations
- "I yam what I yam and that's all I yam." -Popeye
- "That's all I can stand I can't stands no more." -Popeye
- "I will gladly pay you Tuesday for a hamburger today." -Wimpy
- "Let's you and him fight." -Wimpy
External Link
- http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/popeye/about.htm
Referenced By
1929 | 1937 | 1980 in music | 26 March | 26th March | Animation History Part 1: The Golden Age | Animation History Part 2: The Golden Age | Bananaman | Be (verb) | Betty Boop | Bluto | Cartoon Tunes Songbook | Castor Oyl | Children's programming | Children's television | Children's television series | Children's television show | Chunky Kong | Crystal City, Texas | Diddy Kong (Nintendo character) | Dixie Kong (Nintendo character) | Donkey Kong | Donkey Kong (Nintendo Character) | Famous Smokers | Fleicher Studios | Fleischer Studio | Fleischer Studios | Hanna-Barbera | Hanna-Barbera Production | Hanna-Barbera Productions | Hanna Barbera | Hollywood Animation: The Golden Age | Jack Kirby | Jack Mercer | January 2004 | Jeep | Kiddy Kong (Nintendo character) | Lanky Kong | List of 'years in film' | List of Atari 2600 games | List of cartoonists | List of comic strips | List of movies based on comic strips | List of people by name: Se | List of people who have denied being gay | List of people who have publically denied being gay | List of people who have publicly denied being gay | March 26 | March 26th | Marcus Junius Brutus | Max Fleischer | Olive Oyl | Pluto (dog) | Sinbad the Sailor | Sinbad the Seaman | Sindbad | Sindbad the Sailor | Sindbad the Seaman | Spinach | Stanley the Bugman (Nintendo character) | Temple Drake | Tiny Kong | Towelie | Villain | Voice actor | Voice actress | Wimpy | ZaSu Pitts | Zazu Pitts
|