Lidocaine
Lidocaine (xylocaine) is a popular local anesthetic often used in dentistry or topically.
Lidocaine, the first amide-type local anesthetic, was developed by Nils Lofgren in 1943 and first marketed in 1948. The proper chemical name is 2-(diethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide monohydrochloride and the chemical formula is C14H22N2O·HCl·H2O.
Lidocaine is metabolized in the liver and excreted by the kidneys. It is faster acting and longer lasting than procaine (novocaine).
Referenced By
Arrhythmia | Cardiac arrhythmia | Local anaesthetic | Local anesthetic | SADS | Sudden Adult Death Syndrome | Sudden Arrhythmia Death Syndrome
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