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British Airways

British Airways or BA is the largest airline of the United Kingdom and Europe, it's also one of the largest in the world. It was formed in 1974 from the merger of the state owned British Overseas Airways Corporation and British European Airways (BEA). During the fiscal year ending 2002, BA carried 40 million passengers on revenues exceeding GBP 8 billion. The flag carrier was privatised and floated on the London Stock Exchange in 1987 by the Conservative government of Mrs. Thatcher.

The airline has British Airways Cityexpress, Duo Airways, and Loganair as its subsidiaries.

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British Airways is based at London Heathrow Airport. It also has a commanding presence at Gatwick. BA has succeeded in dominating Heathrow to the point that the airport is commonly referred to as Fortress Heathrow within both the airline and its competitors. As an incumbent airline, BA had grandfather rights to around 36% of takeoff and landing slots at Heathrow, many of which are used for the lucrative trans-Atlantic market. Some competitors, such as Virgin Atlantic, bmi British Midland and United Airlines, assert that this stifles competition and some political think tanks recommend an auction of slots. In recent years British Airways has been buying slots from other airlines including United Airlines, DAT, Virgin Atlantic, and Swissair, and now owns about 40% of slots at Heathrow.

British Airways was an operator of the famous Aerospatiale-BAC Concorde supersonic airliner. BA had a daily Concorde service between London and New York. It was announced (on April 10, 2003) that, after October 24, 2003, they would cease scheduled services with Concorde, due to depressed passenger numbers and increasing maintenance costs. The last day of its Saturday-only London Heathrow to Barbados Concorde flight was on August 30, 2003.

British Airways aircraft use the Airline call sign "Speedbird" in ATC radio transmissions. The airline's IATA designator is BA. British Airways is a founding member of the oneworld airline alliance.

Other facts of interest

  • British Airways and Air France were the only two Concorde operators.
  • British Airways is the largest operator of the Boeing 747-400, with 56 aircraft.
  • During the 1990s, British Airways repainted (and re-named) many of their airplanes in colour schemes relating to some of the countries they fly to.

External links

Referenced By

10 September | 10th September | 1977 | 1980 in aviation | 1981 in aviation | 1982 in aviation | 1983 in aviation | 1984 in aviation | 1987 | 1987 in aviation | 1988 in aviation | 2004 | 2004 AD | 22 November | 22nd November | Aberdeen Airport | Aerospatiale-BAC Concorde | Air Atlanta Icelandic | Air Jamaica | Air Mauritius | Air Transport | Airbus A318 | Airline History Links | Airline alliance | Airline call sign | Airlines at the movies | Airplane Models | Airport at Chek Lap Kok | Airport in Chek Lap Kok | Alphabetical list of airlines | Anthony Benn | Anthony Neil Wedgwood Benn | Anthony Wedgewood Benn | Anthony Wedgwood Benn | April 2003 | Arlanda Airport | As of 2004 | As of January 2004 | Ataturk International Airport | Atatürk International Airport | Atlanta Airport | August 2003 | Aviation | Aéroport international Pierre-Elliott-Trudeau de Montréal | B.A. | BAe-146 | BAe ATP | BMI British Midland | BOAC | BWI Airport | Bahamasair | Bahrain International Airport | Baltimore-Washington International Airport | Baltimore/Washington International Airport | Barajas International Airport | Baron Lawson of Blaby | Baroness Thatcher | Beijing Capital International Airport | Beirut International Airport | Ben Gurion International Airport | Benito Juarez International Airport | Bermuda International Airport | Boeing 727 | Boeing 727-214 | Boeing 727-223 | Boeing 727-231 | Boeing 737 | Boeing 737-200 | Boeing 737-300 | Boeing 737-400 | Boeing 747 | Boeing 747-100SR | Boeing 747-100SR-46 | Boeing 747-121 | Boeing 747-209B | Boeing 747-237B | Boeing 747-283B | Boeing 747-300 | Boeing 747-400 | Boeing 747-412 | Boeing 747SR-46 | Boeing 757 | Boeing 757-222 | Boeing 757-223 | Boeing 767 | Boeing 767-200 | Boeing 767-222 | Boeing 767-223ER | Boeing 767-260ER | Boeing 767-300 | Boeing 767-366ER | Boeing Boeing | Bristol | Bristol, England | Bristol; City of UA | British Airways CitiExpress | British Caledonian | British Conservative Party | British European Airways | British Midland ...

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "British Airways".

 

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