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Breton

Breton (Brezhoneg) is a Celtic language spoken by some of the inhabitants of Brittany in France.

Breton (Brezhoneg)
Spoken in: France
Region: Britanny
Total speakers: 500 Thousand
Ranking: Not in top 100
Genetic
classification:
Indo-European
 Celtic
  Insular
   Brythonic
    Breton
Official status
Official language of: -
Regulated by: -
Language codes
ISO 639-1 br
ISO 639-2 bre
SIL BRT

History

Breton is not thought to be a modern-day descendant of any continental Celtic language such as Gaulish, though evidently it has borrowed some features from it, but it is rather descended from insular Brythonic. The other local language (Gallo) derives from Latin.

Although most Bretons no longer speak Breton, an effort has been underway for several years to begin teaching the language in schools to keep it alive.

Classification

Breton, along with Cornish and Welsh is a member of the Brythonic languages, a subgroup of the Insular subgroup of the Celtic branch of the Indo-European language family.

Geographic distribution

Breton is spoken mainly in Western Brittany, but also dispersed in Eastern Brittany, and in areas around the world where there are Breton emigrants.

Official status

Breton is not an official language of France, although there is a strong nationalistic movement demanding recognition, a place in the schools, media, and public life.

Dialects

The dialects of Breton identified by the Ethnologue are Leonais, Tregorrois, Vannetais, and Cornouaillais.

Sounds

Grammar

Vocabulary

Writing system

Breton is written using the Latin alphabet

Examples

See also

External links

Referenced By

Arthur of Britain | Arthurian | Arthurian legend | Arthurian romance | Bagpipe | Bagpipes | Belle-Isle-en-Mer | Belle Isle (Brittany) | Bernard of Chartres | Bernardus Carnotensis | Biniou | Camma | Cape Breton County, Nova Scotia | Charlotte-Jeanne Béraud de la Haye de Riou, marquise de Montesson | Cornish language | Culture of France | Cymraeg | Demographics of Saint Pierre and Miquelon | Earl of Arundel | Ernest Renan | Ernst Renan | French culture | Gaelic | Gaelic language | Gaelic languages | Gaulish | Gaulish language | Geoffrey of Monmouth | Giant | Giant (mythical) | Giant (mythology) | Goidelic | Goidelic languages | ISO 3166-1:PM | Jules Simon | King Arthur | List of ethnic groups | Madame de Sévigne | Madame de Sévigné | Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sevigne | Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné | Nationalism | Nationalist | Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges | Patois | Quimper | Religious nationalism | Saint-Pierre and Miquelon | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | Saint Pierre and Miquelon/Military | Saint Pierre and Miquelon/People | Saint Pierre and Miquelon/Transnational issues | St. Pierre and Miquelon | Welsh (language) | Welsh Language | Zampogna | Zouche

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Breton".

 

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